Sundance Acupuncture

Herb & Acupuncture Database

(This is my own personal database of teachers, teachings and notes that I use in my practice. I’ve decided to share it freely with anyone who would like to reference it.)

Gou Teng - 钩藤 - Ramulus Cum Uncis Uncariae - Gambir

Pharmaceutical Latin: Ramulus cum Uncis Uncariae
Common English: Gambir
Uncaria Vine

Category

Substances that Extinguish Wind and Stop Tremors (Substances that Calm the Liver and Extinguish Wind)

Properties

Taste Temperature Entering Meridians Dosage
Sweet Slightly Cold
(Cool)
(Lukewarm)
Pericardium
Liver
(Heart)
6-16g
Tincture: 2-4ml

Actions And Indications

Actions Indications/Syndromes

Extinguishes Wind and alleviates spasms

Liver Heat Transforming into Wind with tremors, seizures and eclampsia

Drains Liver Heat and pacifies Liver Yang

Liver Fire and Liver Yang Rising with headaches, irritability, red eyes and dizziness

Recently used for hypertension

Releases the Exterior

Exterior Wind-Heat with fever, headaches and red eyes

Contraindications, Incompatibilities And Herb/Drug Interactions

CONTRAINDICATIONS
  • Use with caution if there is no true Heat.
  • Use with caution if there is no Liver Wind.
  • Do not use continuously alone at maximum dose for longer than four weeks.
  • Use caution with Spleen Deficiency Cold.
INCOMPATIBILITIES
HERB/DRUG INTERACTIONS
  • This herb reverses the stimulating effect of caffeine, but does not potentiate the sedative effect of barbiturates.

Major Combinations

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma
Scorpio
Quan Xie

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma
Scorpio
Quan Xie
Concha Haliotidis
Shi Jue Ming

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma
Scorpio
Quan Xie
Cornu Saigae Tataricae
Ling Yang Jiao

Convulsions due to Liver Wind.

Childhood convulsions with clenching of the jaws and tremors.

Eclampsia due to Liver Wind.

High fevers with convulsions or muscular tetany.

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma
Scorpio
Quan Xie
Cornu Saigae Tataricae
Ling Yang Jiao

Rx. Ginseng
Ren Shen

Cornu Saigae Tataricae
Ling Yang Jiao
Scorpio
Quan Xie

Concretio Bambusae Silicea
Tian Zhu Huang
Rz. Coptidis
Huang Lian
Periostracum Cicadae
Chan Tui

High fevers with convulsions or muscular tetany with concurrent Qi Deficiency.

Seizures associated with high fever.

Seizures.

Fossilia Dentis Mastodi
Long Chi
Gypsum Fibrosum
Shi Gao
Fr. Gardeniae
Zhi Zi

Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua
Concha Haliotidis
Shi Jue Ming
Fol. Mori
Sang Ye

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma
Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua
Concha Haliotidis
Shi Jue Ming

Childhood seizures.

Dizziness and vertigo due to Liver Wind.

Dizziness and vertigo due to Liver Wind.

Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua
Concha Haliotidis
Shi Jue Ming
Fol. Mori
Sang Ye
Gypsum
Shi Gao
Poria Pararadicis
Fu Shen

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma

Fr. Tribuli
Bai Ji Li

Sp. Prunellae
Xia Ku Cao
Rx. Scutellariae
Huang Qin

More extreme cases of Liver Yang Rising with a red face, short temper and a wiry pulse.

Hypertension.

Liver Fire with headaches and dizziness.

Hypertension with headaches and feelings of distention in the head.

Sp. Prunellae
Xia Ku Cao
Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua
Rx. Scutellariae
Huang Qin

Hb. Menthae Haplocalycis
Bo He
Periostracum Cicadae
Chan Tui
Hb. Schizonepetae
Jing Jie

Scorpio
Quan Xie

Hypertension due to Liver Yang Rising.

External Wind-Heat with headache and red and painful eyes.

Incomplete expression of rashes.

Seizures, convulsions spasms, tics, hemiplegia due to Wind-Stroke and numbness and pain in the limbs and stubborn migraines or trigeminal neuralgia from Liver Wind or Liver Yang Rising.

Rz. Gastrodiae
Tian Ma

Scorpio
Quan Xie
Scolopendra
Wu Gong
Concretio Bambusae Silicea
Tian Zhu Huang
Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua
Arisaema cum Bile
Dan Nan Xing

Cornu Saigae Tataricae
Ling Yang Jiao
Rx. Gentianae
Long Dan Cao
Flos Chrysanthemi
Ju Hua

Calms the Liver and extinguishes Wind.

Liver Wind.

High fever in Liver Yang Rising.

Rz. Pinelliae Preparatum
Zhi Ban Xia
Per. Citri Reticulatae
Chen Pi
Fr. Tribuli
Bai Ji Li
Rx. Paeoniae Rubra
Chi Shao
Pheretima
Di Long
Squama Manitis
Chuan Shan Jia

Stroke.

Notes

  1. It is a principal herb for hypertensive headaches.
  2. It is also reported to stabilize fright.
  3. This herb and Cornu Saigae Tataricae Ling Yang Jiao both calm the Liver and extinguish Liver Wind; they treat tremors and convulsions from high fever and are frequently used together. Ling Yang Jiao enters the Blood level very effectively and relieves toxicity, whereas Gou Teng enters the Qi level, clearing and draining Heat to treat Wind-Heat problems.
  4. Do not boil it for more than 20 minutes, or it will lose its ability to lower high blood pressure.
  5. It is similar to Rz. Gastrodiae Tian Ma; both treat dizziness, vertigo and headache and are frequently combined. Gou Teng is sweet and cold and treats Heat-induced Wind, whereas Tian Ma is sweet, warm and dry and treats Wind-Cold with Phlegm Dampness.
  6. Gou Teng and Flos Chrysanthemi Ju Hua both calm the Liver and disperse pathogenic Wind. They are used when Wind-Fire rises along the Liver channel causing headache and dizziness, or for Externally contracted diseases that lead to headache and red eyes. Gou Teng mainly extinguishes Wind and stops seizures, whereas Ju Hua disperses Wind and drains Heat.

From Class

  • Gou Teng (hook), shells & insects for wind: Gou Teng's hook shape hooks back what moves too fast; shells, minerals and insects are heavy hitters for wind; Bai Ji Li is gentler for long-term use. (Gioioso)
  • Wind herbs: Gou Teng, Tian Ma, Bai Ji Li, Shi Jue Ming, Fang Feng, Chan Tui, insects: Thorny vines hook out hidden wind; abalone anchors yang; Fang Feng treats internal and external wind; Chan Tui for itching; insects indispensable for some (stroke). (Shea)

For educational reference only; not a substitute for care from a qualified practitioner.