Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan - 天王補心丹 - Emperor Of Heaven'S Special Pill To Tonify The Heart
| English: | Emperor of Heaven's Special Pill to Tonify the Heart |
| Also Known As: | Ginseng and Zizyphus Formula Emperor's Tea The King's Mind Easing Tonic Pills Celestial Emperor’s Heart Supplementing Elixir The Heavenly King's Tonic Pills |
Herbs And Actions
| Pharmaceutical Latin | Pin Yin | Dosage | Actions |
| Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | 1.3-30g | Clears Heat, Cools Heart Fire, Cools the Blood, Enriches Yin and Blood. With Xuan Shen, for dry throat, irritability, a red tongue and a thready rapid pulse due to Yin Xu with Fire Flaring. |
| Rx. Ginseng | Ren Shen | 1-9g | Tonifies Heart Qi and calms the Shen. With Fu Ling, assists Heart Qi. With Mai Men Dong and Wu Wei Zi, for Qi and Yin Xu. |
| (Rx. Codonopsis) | (Dang Shen) | (3-27g) | (Substitute for Ren Shen.) |
| Rx. Asparagi | Tian Men Dong | 1.3-15g | Enriches the Yin and generates Fluids. With Mai Men Dong, for Yin Xu with injured Fluids. With Mai Men Dong and Xuan Shen, clears Xu Heat and nourishes Yin. |
| Rx. Ophiopogonis | Mai Men Dong | 1.3-15g | Enriches the Yin and clears the Heart. With Ren Shen and Wu Wei Zi, for exhaustion, increased Heart rate, profuse perspiration and wheezing due to severe Heart and Lung Xu. |
| Rx. Scrophulariae | Xuan Shen | 1-20g | Enriches Yin and clears Heat. |
| Rx. Salviae Miltiorrhizae | Dan Shen | 1.3-20g | Invigorates, cools and nourishes the Blood and clears Heat. With Dang Gui, nourishes Blood to nourish the Heart without causing Stasis. With Suan Zao Ren and Bai Zi Ren, for Heart Blood Xu with palpitations and insomnia. |
| Poria | Fu Ling | 1.3-15g | Strengthens the Spleen and pacifies the Heart. With Suan Zao Ren, Wu Wei Zi and Yuan Zhi, for palpitations and insomnia. |
| (Poria Pararadicis) | (Fu Shen) | (1.5-12g) | (May substitute for Fu Ling.) |
| Rx. Polygalae | Yuan Zhi | 1.3-9g | Calms the Shen, sedates the Heart and opens the channel between the Heart and Kidneys. With Bai Zi Ren, calms the Shen. With Fu Shen and Suan Zao Ren, for irritability, disorientation, palpitations, anxiety and insomnia due to Heart Blood Xu. |
| Rx. Angelicae Sinensis | Dang Gui | 1.3-9g | Nourishes and invigorates Blood. |
| Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi | 1.3-12g | Astringes excessive perspiration, Calms the Shen, Generates Fluids, Nourishes the Heart, Tonifies Kidney Jing, Tonifies Qi. With Suan Zao Ren, astringes Heart Qi. With Suan Zao Ren and Sheng Di Huang, for Heart Qi Xu with insomnia, irritability and forgetfulness. |
| Sm. Platycladi | Bai Zi Ren | 1.3-12g | Nourishes the Heart and Kidneys, calms the Shen and astringes Yin Xu perspiration. With Yuan Zhi and Suan Zao Ren, for insomnia, and palpitations due to Heart Blood Xu. |
| Sm. Zizyphi Spinosae | Suan Zao Ren | 1.3-12g | Augments Liver Blood, Calms the Shen and astringes sweat, Nourishes Heart Yin. With Wu Wei Zi, prevents leakage of Heart Qi. |
| Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | 1.3-9g | Directs actions of the formula upwards. |
| Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | 1-3g | Sedates the Heart and anchors and calms the Shen. With Suan Zao Ren, Bai Zi Ren and Dang Gui, for insomnia or palpitations with anxiety due to Blood Xu. |
| (Rz. Coptidis) | (Huang Lian) | (1.3g) | (Clears Heart Fire - used in some versions.) |
| (Rz. Acori Tatarinowii) | (Shi Chang Pu) | (1.3g) | (Opens Orifices and calms the Shen - used in some versions.) |
Formula Actions
- Enriches the Yin
- Nourishes the Blood
- Tonifies the Heart and Kidneys
- Calms the Shen
- Clears Heat
Syndromes
- Heart Yin Xu
- Heart and Kidney Yin Xu (with Fire Flaring)
- Heart and Kidney Yin Xu with Heart Blood Xu
- Heart & Kidney Yin deficiency with Empty-Fire (Secondary source)
Clinical Manifestations
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Treats
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Contraindications And Herb/Drug Interactions
| CONTRAINDICATIONS |
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| HERB/DRUG INTERACTIONS |
Notes
- Recommended for people who do a lot of reading.
- Good for people who have taken tranquilizers and sleeping pills for a long time and they have lost their effect.
- Composition: Sheng Di Huang 12g, Tian Men Dong 9g, Mai Men Dong 9g, Xuan Shen 5g, Dan Shen 5g, Dang Gui 9g, Bai Zi Ren 9g, Yuan Zhi 5g, Ren Shen 5g, Fu Ling 5g, Suan Zao Ren 9g, Wu Wei Zi 9g, Jie Geng 5g, Zhu Sha (as the pill coating), Long Yan Rou (taken as a tea with the pills) (Secondary source)
- A good choice for elderly patients who have trouble sleeping along with constipation from dry stools.
- Insomnia formulas compared (base points HT-7, SP-6, Anmian): Suan Zao Ren Tang for Liver Blood Deficiency leading to Heart Yin Deficiency (T: red, P: wiry, thin, rapid; add UB-15, UB-18); Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan for Heart and Kidney Yin Deficiency with Heat (T: red, no coat, P: thin, rapid; add UB-15, UB-23); Gui Pi Tang for Spleen Qi and Heart Blood Deficiency (T: pale, P: thin, weak; add UB-15, UB-20).
Modifications
| For severe palpitations, amnesia and a small and weak pulse: | For severe palpitations and insomnia : | ||
| + Arillus Longan | Long Yan Rou | + Arillus Longan | Long Yan Rou |
| For Internal Wind: | + Caulis Polygoni Multiflori | Ye Jiao Teng | |
| + Ram. Uncariae cum Uncis | Gou Teng | For Spleen Xu with loose stools: | |
| + Fr. Tribuli | Bai Ji Li | + Rz. Atractylodis | Bai Zhu |
| + Rx. Paeoniae Alba | Bai Shao | + Sm. Coicis | Yi Yi Ren |
| For Kidney Xu: | + Rx. Dioscoreae | Shan Yao | |
| + Plastrum Testudinis | Gui Ban | + Fr. Hordei Germinatus | Mai Ya |
| + Sm. Cuscutae | Tu Si Zi | For low back pain with tinnitus: | |
| For goiter due to Heart and Liver Yin Xu with Phlegm: | + 15g Fr. Ligustri | Nu Zhen Zi | |
| + Fr. Lycii | Gou Qi Zi | + 9g Rx. Polygoni Multiflori | He Shou Wu |
| + Fr. Toosendan | Chuan Lian Zi | + 9g Plastrum Testudinis | Gui Ban |
| Or | For mouth and tongue sores: | ||
| + Linking Decoction Yi Guan Jian | + Plumula Nelumbinis | Lian Zi Xin | |
| For severe dry mouth and throat: | For nocturnal emission: | ||
| + Hb. Dendrobii | Shi Hu | - Poria | Fu Ling |
| For insomnia: | - Rx. Polygalae | Yuan Zhi | |
| + Caulis Polygoni Multiflori | Ye Jiao Teng | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| + Fr. Rosae Laevigatae | Jin Ying Zi | ||
| For insomnia with pronounced Deficiency Heat:: | + Sm. Euryales | Qian Shi | |
| + Caulis Polygoni Multiflori | Ye Jiao Teng | For toothache: | |
| + Clear the Stomach Powder Qing Wei San | |||
| + Hb. Artemisiae Annuae | Qing Hao | ||
| For mouth and tongue ulcerations: | |||
| + Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | + Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian |
| For dry mouth and throat: | + Cx. Moutan | Mu Dan Pi | |
| + Hb. Dendrobii | Shi Hu | For constipation: | |
| + Rz. Polygonati Odorati | Yu Zhu | + Cx. Magnoliae Officinalis | Hou Po |
| For inability to concentrate and forgetfulness: | |||
| + Rx. Polygalae | Yuan Zhi | + Fr. Aurantii Immaturus | Zhi Shi |
| + Rz. Acori Tatarinowii | Shi Chang Pu | For more severe insomnia: | |
| + Fol. Gingko | Bai Guo Ye | + Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu |
| For spermatorrhea or nocturnal emissions: | + Magnetitum | Ci Shi | |
| + Fr. Rosae Laevigatae | Jin Ying Zi | For dizziness and vertigo: | |
| + Sm. Euryales | Qian Shi | + Rz. Chuanxiong | Chuan Xiong |
| + Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | + Rx. Angelicae Dahuricae | Bai Zhi |
| For over thinking and worrying: | |||
| + Rambling Powder Xiao Yao San | For insomnia or restless sleep: | ||
| + Sm. Zizyphi Spinosae | Suan Zao Ren | ||
| For coronary Heart disease: | For angina pectoris with severe chest oppression: | ||
| + More Rx. Ginseng | Ren Shen | ||
| For angina pectoris with severe pain: | + Fr. Aurantii Immaturus | Zhi Shi | |
| + Styrax | Su He Xiang | + Lignum Santali Albi | Tan Xiang |
| + Borneolum | Bing Pian | + Fr. Citri Sarcodactylis | Fo Shou |
| For angina pectoris with Heart Yin Deficiency: | For angina pectoris with insomnia: | ||
| + Rx. Codonopsis | Dang Shen | + Caulis Polygoni Multiflori | Ye Jiao Teng |
| For angina pectoris with a thick, greasy tongue coat: | |||
| + X. Albizziae | He Huan Pi | ||
| + Fr. Trichosanthis | Gua Lou | For angina pectoris with an irregular heartbeat: | |
| For viral myocarditis: | + Rx. Glycyrrhizae Preparata | Zhi Gan Cao | |
| + Rx. Salviae Miltiorrhizae | Dan Shen | ||
| For impotence with mouth and tongue sores and burning pain in the penis: | |||
| For impotence with premature ejaculation and seminal emission: | |||
| + Hb. Phylostachys Nigra | Zhu Ye | ||
| + Fr. Rosae Laevigatae | Jin Ying Zi | ||
| + Sm. Euryales | Qian Shi | + Caulis Akebiae | Mu Tong |
| For impotence with palpitations, fear and fright: | + Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | |
| + Licorice, Wheat and Jujube Decoction Gan Mai Da Zao Tang | For coronary Heart disease: | ||
| - Rx. Ginseng | Ren Shen | ||
| For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency: | - Rx. Asparagi | Tian Men Dong | |
| - Poria | Fu Ling | ||
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | + 12g Poria Pararadicis | Fu Shen |
| For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with severe palpitations: | + 6g Rx. Pseudostellariae | Tai Zi Shen | |
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | + Rx. Glycyrrhizae | Gan Cao |
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with severe Yin Deficiency: | |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | ||
| + 15g Magnetitum | Ci Shi | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| + 15g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| + 12g Rx. Paeoniae Alba | Bai Shao | ||
| + 15g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with dizziness, tinnitus and high blood pressure: | |
| For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with low back pain, weakness of the lower limbs and high blood pressure: | |||
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | ||
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | + 18g Concha Haliotidis | Shi Jue Ming |
| + 15g Hb. Taxilli | Sang Ji Sheng | + 12g Ram. cum Uncis Uncariae | Gou Teng |
| + 15g Rx. Achyranthis Bidentatae | Niu Xi | ||
| + 24g Flos Chrysanthemi | Ju Hua | ||
| + 12g Cx. Eucommiae | Du Zhong | ||
| For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with easy anger, a red face and severe restlessness: | For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with night sweats and hot flashes in the face: | ||
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang |
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| + 9g Spica Prunellae | Xia Ku Cao | + 12g Cx. Lycii | Di Gu Pi |
| + 9g Fr. Gardeniae | Zhi Zi | + 12g Cx. Moutan | Mu Dan Pi |
| + 9g Cx. Moutan | Mu Dan Pi | + 12g Rz. Anemarrhenae | Zhi Mu |
| For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with a dry mouth, profuse drinking and hyperglycemia: | For coronary Heart disease due to Heart Yin Deficiency with Phlegm-Heat: | ||
| - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang | - Rx. Rehmanniae | Sheng Di Huang |
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| + 24g Rx. Trichosanthis | Tian Hua Fen | + 12g Per. Trichosanthis | Gua Lou Pi |
| + 30g Rz. Dioscoreae | Shan Yao | + 9g Rz. Pinelliae Preparatum | Zhi Ban Xia |
| For hypertension: | |||
| - Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi | + 9g Rx. Scutellariae | Huang Qin |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | For hypertension with severe dizziness and numbness of the limbs: | |
| + 30g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | ||
| + 30g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | - Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | ||
| + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian | + 30g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li |
| For hypertension with dry, bound stools: | + 30g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | |
| - Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi | ||
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian |
| + 30g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | + 12g Ram. cum Uncis Uncariae | Gou Teng |
| + 30g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | ||
| + 12g Pheretima | Di Long | ||
| + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian | + 12g Rz. Gastrodiae | Tian Ma |
| + 15g Sm. Sesame Nigrum | Hei Zhi Ma | For hypertension with Liver Qi Stagnations: | |
| - Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi | ||
| + 15g Sm. Platycladi | Bai Zi Ren | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| For hypertension with Blood Stasis: | + 30g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | |
| - Fr. Schisandrae | Wu Wei Zi | + 30g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | ||
| + 30g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian |
| + 30g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | + 12g Fr. Toosendan | Chuan Lian Zi |
| For hyperthyroidism with low back pain: | |||
| + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian | + Linking Decoction Yi Guan Jian | |
| + 12g Rx. Salviae Miltiorrhizae | Dan Shen | ||
| + 15g Rx. Ligustri Lucidi | Nu Zhen Zi | ||
| + 12g Rx. Angelicae Sinensis | Dang Gui | + 9g. Rx. Polygoni Multiflori | He Shou Wu |
| + 9g Plastrum Testudinis | Gui Ban | ||
| For hyperthyroidism with a flushed face and slight trembling of the fingers: | |||
| + Linking Decoction Yi Guan Jian | For insomnia: | ||
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | ||
| + 30g Concha Margaritaferae | Zhen Zhu Mu | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| For insomnia with severe palpitations: | |||
| + 9g Ram. cum Uncis Uncariae | Gou Teng | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | ||
| + 15g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | + 15g calcined Dens Draconis | Duan Long Chi |
| For insomnia with night sweats: | |||
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | Or | |
| - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha | + 12g calcined Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Duan Long Gu |
| + 15g calcined Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Duan Long Gu | ||
| + 12g calcined Concha Ostreae | Duan Mu Li | ||
| + 10g Rx. Paeoniae Alba | Bai Shao | ||
| For menopause with dizziness and tinnitus: | For palpitations with a hectic fever and night sweats: | ||
| + Fr. Gardeniae | Zhi Zi | ||
| + Fr. Corni | Shan Zhu Yu | + 9g Rz. Anemarrhenae | Zhi Mu |
| + Flos Chrysanthemi | Ju Hua | + 9g Rz. et Rx. Notopterygii | Qiang Huo |
| + Concha Haliotidis | Shi Jue Ming | ||
| For palpitations with night sweats: | + 15g Fossilia Ossis Mastodi | Long Gu | |
| + 9g Sm. Tritici Levis | Fu Xiao Mai | ||
| + 9g Rx. Paeoniae Alba | Bai Shao | + 15g Concha Ostreae | Mu Li |
| For menopause with profuse sweating: | For insomnia with mouth and tongue ulcers: | ||
| + Concha Ostreae | Mu Li | - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng |
| + Fr. Oryzae | Geng Mi | - Cinnabaris | Zhu Sha |
| For palpitations with Five Sole Heat and a dry mouth with a bitter taste: | + 6g Hb. Lophatheri | Dan Zhu Ye | |
| + 6g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian | ||
| + 3g Rz. Coptidis | Huang Lian | For post-menopausal uterine bleeding with insomnia and much dreaming: | |
| + 9g Rx. Dioscoreae | Shan Yao | ||
| For post-menopausal uterine bleeding with emotional instability: | + Cx. Albizziae | He Huan Pi | |
| For post-menopausal uterine bleeding with palpitations: | |||
| + Fr. Tritici Levis | Fu Xiao Mai | ||
| + Flos Carthami | Hong Hua | + Magnetitum | Ci Shi |
| For insomnia associated with AIDS/HIV: | |||
| - Rx. Angelicae Sinensis | Dang Gui | ||
| - Rx. Platycodi | Jie Geng | ||
From Class
- Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan: For Heart-Yin deficiency with Kidney-Yin deficiency: nourishes blood and Heart/Kidney yin, calms the Mind, clears empty heat. (Maciocia)
- Xiao Yao San / Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan / Gui Pi Tang: Xiao Yao San for liver-spleen disharmony; Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan for heart/kidney yin deficiency; Gui Pi Tang for heart-spleen dual deficiency. (Piao)
