LI-16 Jugu - Great Bone
More Spirit Names: Giant Bone
| English: | Great Bone |
| Also Known As: | Giant Bone |
Location
- On the upper aspect of the shoulder, in the depression medial to the acromion process and between the lateral extremity of the clavicle and the scapular spine.
- In the hollow between the acromial end of the clavicle and shoulder blade, slightly posterior to the top of the shoulder.
- Located in the depression about 1 cun medial to the acromioclavicular joint.
- In the upper aspect of the shoulder in the depression between the acromial extremity of the clavicle and the scapular spine.
Needling
- Perpendicular or oblique insertion 0.5 to 1 cun.
- Caution: Deep medial insertion carries a substantial risk of causing a pneumothorax, particularly in thin patients.
- Straight insertion, slanted slightly toward the outside, 1 to 1.5 cun. Sensation: distention and soreness around the shoulder joint.
- Puncture perpendicularly 0.5 to 0.7 cun.
- Moxibustion is applicable.
Command Functions
- Meeting point with the Yang Qiao channel.
Actions
- Activates the channel
- Alleviates pain
- Benefits the shoulder joint
- Regulates Qi.and Blood
- Invigorates Blood locally
- Dissipates Phlegm nodules
- Disperses congealed Blood
- Removes obstructions from the channel
- Opens the chest
- Descends rebellious Qi
- Stimulates the descending function of Lung Qi
Indications
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Combinations
| SI-2 | SJ-16 | SJ-14 joined to HT-1 |
Inability to raise the arm | Pain of the shoulder and back | Perifocal inflammation of the shoulder joint |
LI-15 | ||
Hemoptysis | Shoulder joint problems |
Contraindications
Notes
- This point is particularly emphasized when the shoulder disorder is chronic and recalcitrant.
Five Elements Spirit Perspective
| Spirit of the Point | Great Bone moves the blood and clears obstructions. It is said to help children who are fearful; when poor nourishment in childhood has weakened the Bright Yang, the spirit can be disturbed, and this point can bring back calm and good regulation. |
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| Worsley | Location: In the dip between the scapular spine and the clavicle's acromial end, 1 ACI medial to LI-15. |
| When to Consider |
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| Combinations |
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| Notes |
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From Class
- Goiter — neck & shoulder points: LI-17, LI-18, SI-17, SJ-13, LI-15, LI-16, LI-14: LI-17, LI-18 treat goiter and throat obstruction; SI-17, SJ-13 disperse neck swellings/nodules; LI-14, LI-15 dissipate nodules; LI-16 regulates qi and blood. (Rabinowitz)
- Upper girdle stasis: LI-15, LI-16 (bleed) + BL-17: Bleed LI-15/16 distally; BL-17 needled obliquely away from GV toward the shoulder. (Gioioso)
