DU-15 Yamen - Gate of Dumbness
More Spirit Names: Mute's Gate, Tongue Root, Gate to Dumbness
| English: | Gate of Muteness |
| Also Known As: | Door of Muteness Gate to Dumbness Mute Door |
Location
- On the midline at the nape of the neck, in the depression 0.5 cun inferior to DU-16 Fengfu, below the spinous process of the first cervical vertebra (impalpable).
Note: The posterior hairline is measured as one cun inferior to DU-16 Fengfu. Locate DU-15 Yamen at the midpoint, i.e. 0.r cun above the posterior hairline. - Between the spinous processes of of the first and second cervical vertebrae, in the depression 0.5 cun within the hairline at the midpoint of the nape and 0.5 cun below DU-16 Fengfu.
Needling
- Perpendicular insertion slightly inferiorly, 0.5 to 1 cun.
- Traditionally moxibustion is not applicable.
- Caution: the spinal canal lies between 1.5 to 2 cun deep to the skin surface, varying according to body build. Deep perpendicular insertion is strictly contraindicated, as is oblique insertion towards the brain.
- Straight insertion one to two cun. The needle should be inserted level with the mouth or earlobe, and should not be rotated or otherwise agitated after insertion.
Sensation: local distention. When the needle is inserted too deeply, there will be a strong electric sensation indicating that the spinal cord has been touched. In this case, the needle should be at least partially withdrawn. - Caution: extreme care must be exercised so as to avoid inserting the needle upward into the medulla oblongata, where it could cause death.
- Puncture perpendicularly 0.5 to 0.8 cun.
Command Functions
- Meeting point of the DU and Yangwei channels
- Point of the Sea of Qi
- One of the nine needles to retur Yang
- Crossing point of the Yang Wei channel (Secondary source).
- Sea of Marrow point (Secondary source)
Actions
- Benefits the tongue
- Treats muteness
- Eliminates Wind
- Benefits the neck and spine
- Treats collapse of Yang
- Clears the senses
- Clears consciousness
- Clears the mind
- Stimulates speech
- Moistens the throat
- Stimulates Qi flow
Indications
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Combinations
| LU-6 | SJ-8 | SJ-1 |
Loss of voice | Sudden loss of voice | Flaccidity of the tongue with inability to speak |
DU-16 | LU-11 | DU-14 |
Windstroke, flaccidity of the tongue and sudden loss of voice Excessive extension of the spine | Stiffness of the tongue | Moxa both points |
DU-14 | ||
Heaviness of the head | Seizures | Incomplete maturation of the brain |
- DU-15 + HT-5: aphasia
Contraindications
Notes
- This point lies directly behind the root of the tongue and has a direct connection.
- Its main action is to stimulate speech.
Five Elements Spirit Perspective
| Spirit of the Point | Gate of Dumbness is for problems of speech and voice. It links to the tongue's root, which belongs to the Heart, and it can help when distress in the Heart leaves a person unable to speak. It encourages clear communication of the mind and spirit. |
|---|---|
| Worsley |
Location: On the back midline, in the dip between the C1 and C2 spinous processes. |
| When to Consider |
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| Notes |
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From Class
- Ren-22, Ren-23, Du-15 (Window of Sky points): Open communication between heaven and earth; located between heart and brain so what is truly in the heart can come out past our adornments. (Lewis)
- Ren-22, Ren-23, Du-15 (unspoken words): Ren-22 and Ren-23 release tension at the tongue base; Du-15 Mute Gate helps express what remained unspoken and find closure. (Lewis)
- Du-15 Yamen: Clears hidden heat affecting the shen. (Yuen)
- Du-15 Yamen ('mute gate'): Asks what remains unsaid — last rites of rectification; opens the portals/orifices. (Yuen)
- Du-20 Baihui vs Du-16 Fengfu: Ling Shu 33: sea of marrow — Du-20 brings yang up (prolapse, memory, resuscitation); Du-16 brings yang down (wind, BP, seizures, nosebleeds). (Yuen)
- Orifice-opening alternatives: LI-1, SI-1, PC-9: Besides Du-15, LI-1, SI-1 and PC-9 open the orifices; the strategy matters more than the specific point. (Yuen)
- Pre-Ge Hong revival points: Du-20, Du-15, Ren-12, Ren-3, LI-19: For death-like inversion: Du-20 and Du-15 (scalp yang), Ren-12 and Ren-3 (yin), plus LI-19 to start breathing again. (Yuen)
- Nine Needles to Return Yang — as death medicine: Three stages: Separation (Du-15, PC-8, PC-6, SP-6); Transition (KI-1, KI-3, Ren-12); Deliverance (GB-30, ST-36 or ST-37, LI-4), giving yang momentum for passage. (Lewis)
